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Can You Wash Plush Toys? The Complete Guide

Learn how to safely wash plush toys by hand or machine. Expert tips for different materials, sanitization, and product recommendations.
November 1, 2025

Can You Wash Plush Toys?

Most plush toys can be safely cleaned with the right methods—whether by hand or machine. The key is to consider the toy’s material, size, and any special features (like electronics or delicate decorations) before choosing your cleaning approach.

Regular cleaning helps remove dust, allergens, and germs—especially important for toys used by babies or young children. Below, we’ll break down the best techniques for every type of plush toy.

Cleaning a plush toy with gentle soap and water

Proper cleaning keeps plush toys fresh and safe for kids

Hand Washing Plush Toys: Step-by-Step

Best for delicate toys, those with small parts, or vintage/collectible items. Hand washing gives you more control to avoid damage.

What You’ll Need:

  • Mild detergent (baby-safe or silk detergent works well)
  • Lukewarm water (30–40°C / 86–104°F)
  • Soft-bristled brush (for stains)
  • Clean towels
  • Baking soda (for odor removal)

Instructions:

  1. Fill a basin with lukewarm water and add a small amount of mild detergent (1–2 teaspoons).
  2. Gently submerge the toy and press it to soak—avoid twisting or wringing.
  3. For stains: Dab with a soapy cloth or use a soft brush to gently scrub (don’t rub aggressively).
  4. Rinse thoroughly with clean water until no soap remains.
  5. Press excess water out with a towel (never twist—this can damage stitching).
  6. Air-dry flat on a clean towel, away from direct sunlight or heat sources.
  7. For odors: Sprinkle baking soda on the dry toy, let sit 30 minutes, then vacuum off.
Pro Tip: For extra delicate toys (like those with fur or sequins), spot-clean only with a damp cloth and mild soap—avoid full submersion.

Machine Washing Plush Toys: Safe Methods

Works well for sturdy, machine-safe toys (check the care label first!). Great for larger items or when you need a deeper clean.

What You’ll Need:

  • Mesh laundry bag (to protect the toy)
  • Mild, fragrance-free detergent
  • White vinegar (optional, for odor control)
  • Tennis balls (for fluffing during drying)

Instructions:

  1. Check for loose parts (buttons, eyes) and sew them tight if needed—machine washing can dislodge them.
  2. Place the toy in a mesh laundry bag to prevent snagging or damage.
  3. Set your washer to the gentle cycle with cold water (hot water can cause shrinkage or color bleeding).
  4. Add a small amount of mild detergent. For odors, include ½ cup of white vinegar.
  5. After washing, remove the toy from the bag and gently press out excess water.
  6. Air-dry flat or tumble dry on low heat with 2–3 tennis balls to restore fluffiness.
Warning: Never machine wash toys with electronics, musical components, or glued-on parts—these will be ruined by water.

Material-Specific Cleaning Tips

Different fabrics and fillings need special care. Here’s how to handle common types:

1. Super Soft/Short Plush (Polyester)

Most common material—safe for both hand and machine washing. Avoid fabric softener, which can make the texture feel greasy.

2. Long Fur/Shaggy Plush

Hand wash only to prevent matting. After washing, gently brush with a wide-tooth comb while damp to restore fur texture.

3. Wool or Cashmere Blends

Use cold water and wool-specific detergent. Never wring—press gently to remove water. Air-dry flat to avoid stretching.

4. Beaded/Weighted Fillings

Spot-clean only! Submerging can damage the filling or cause beads to clump. Use a damp cloth with mild soap.

5. Memory Foam Inserts

Hand wash with cold water and mild soap. Air-dry completely (this may take 24–48 hours) to prevent mold.

Special Cases: Tricky Toys

Some plush toys need extra caution. Here’s how to handle them:

Toys with Electronics (Sound/LEDs)

Remove batteries first (if possible). Wipe surfaces with a slightly damp cloth and mild soap. Avoid getting water near the battery compartment. Let air-dry completely before reinserting batteries.

Collectible/Vintage Plush Toys

Spot-clean only with a dry cloth to remove dust. For stains, use a cotton swab dipped in distilled water (no soap). Test on an inconspicuous area first to check for color bleeding.

Large Plush Toys (Over 24 inches)

Too big for machines? Fill a bathtub with lukewarm water and mild detergent. Gently submerge and press, then drain and rinse. Prop up to air-dry, rotating occasionally to prevent mildew.

Baby Plush Toys (0–3 Years)

Use baby-safe, fragrance-free detergent. Sanitize after illnesses by adding ¼ cup of baby-safe disinfectant to the rinse water. Ensure complete drying to prevent mold.

Sanitizing Plush Toys: Killing Germs & Allergens

Regular cleaning removes dirt, but sanitization kills bacteria, viruses, and dust mites—critical for baby toys or post-illness.

1. Freezing Method (No Water Needed)

Seal the dry toy in a plastic bag and freeze for 24 hours. Freezing kills dust mites and bacteria without damaging the toy. Vacuum lightly after thawing to remove dead mites.

2. Disinfectant Sprays

Use fabric-safe disinfectants (like Simple Green or Lysol Fabric Spray) on dry toys. Spray lightly, let sit 10 minutes, then air-dry. Safe for electronics and delicate items.

3. Steam Cleaning

Use a handheld steam cleaner on low heat (keep 6–8 inches away). Steam kills germs without chemicals. Great for stuffed animals with hard-to-reach crevices.

For Baby Toys: Avoid harsh chemicals. Opt for steam cleaning or baby-safe disinfectants labeled "non-toxic" and "hypoallergenic."

Recommended Products for Cleaning Plush Toys

Choose gentle, effective products to protect your toys and keep them safe for kids.

Product TypeTop PicksBest For
Detergents• Seventh Generation Baby Detergent
• Woolite Delicates
Baby toys, delicate fabrics
Spot Cleaners• Dr. Bronner’s Pure-Castile Soap
• Bissell Pet Stain Eraser
Stains, quick touch-ups
Disinfectants• Simple Green All-Purpose Cleaner
• Babyganics Toy & High Chair Cleaner
Germ removal, baby toys
Tools• Mesh Laundry Bags (Set of 5)
• Soft-Bristled Baby Bottle Brush
Machine washing, stain scrubbing

Editor’s Choice: Seventh Generation Baby Detergent

Hypoallergenic, fragrance-free, and gentle enough for baby toys. Works in both hand and machine washing. Free from dyes, parabens, and phosphates.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use bleach to clean plush toys?
No—bleach is too harsh and can damage fabric, fade colors, and leave toxic residues (especially dangerous for babies). Use mild disinfectants instead.
How often should I wash plush toys?
For daily-use toys (especially baby toys), wash every 1–2 weeks. Decorative or occasional-use toys can be cleaned every 2–3 months. Wash immediately after illness.
Will my plush toy shrink after washing?
Shrinkage is rare if you use cold water and air-dry. Hot water and high-heat drying are the main causes of shrinkage—avoid these!
Can I put a plush toy in the dryer?
Yes, but only on low heat. Add tennis balls to help fluff the toy. Air-drying is safer for delicate or vintage items.
How do I remove mold from a plush toy?
Mix 1 part white vinegar with 2 parts water. Dab the moldy area with a cloth soaked in the solution, then let dry in direct sunlight (sunlight kills mold). If mold is severe, discard the toy.

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